![]() ![]() The pivot topic sentence introduces the paragraph’s second main idea or contradicting point of view, also followed by one or two sentences of support.ĭifferent types of essays use topic sentences differently as well. įor these types of paragraphs, you could introduce your first idea with the opening topic sentence, then provide one or two sentences of support, and afterward introduce a second topic sentence known as a pivot (explained below). The most common example of this is in paragraphs that compare or contrast positions, in which case each perspective needs its own introduction. If the same paragraph covers opposing points of view, you may need two or more topic sentences to show the reader the main idea has changed. Based on the topic sentence, the reader can figure out if the paragraph will contain a list, statistical data, anecdotal evidence, persuasive opinions, a narrative, or something else. Moreover, topic sentences also “preview” what the reader can expect from the rest of the paragraph. Moving from one paragraph to another can feel jarring and abrupt, so topic sentences help maintain the flow of the overall piece of writing-and readers’ focus as a result. However, the best topic sentences do a little more.įirst, topic sentences string together paragraphs in a way that progresses nicely and facilitates reading. On the surface, the purpose of a topic sentence is merely to present the main idea of the paragraph so that the reader knows what to expect. Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly Purpose of a topic sentence ![]()
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